12:17pm Tunisian local time
Location: WSIS Expo floor, Kram PalExpo
I walked to Le Blanc Maison, a local five-star hotel, where
several delegations were waiting for the bus. When half an
hour had gone by without a bus, it became clear that actually
the ONLY bus of the day (7:30am) had already left. Three of
us split a taxi, which could only take us to about half a
mile away from the PalExpo. There, we tried to walk towards
PalExpo but were told needed to catch an authorized shuttle
instead. There were a really amazing number of police. After
we caught a ride on the shuttle, there were cops, some with
machine guns, about ever twenty feet. There were about ten
levels of spiked barriers before entering Kram, and we
passed by a pair of military helicopters at the ready and at
least one very visible sniper.
The lines were long but reasonably fastmoving. Security was
a joke; even though there were metal detectors everyone was
pretty much waved through. My laptop was not checked. In the
tent, kiosks provided surprisingly snappy net access and no
blocks, but the computers themselves were very tightly locked
down - the Start button was wholly disabled. It looks like
they may have been using a local caching proxy to accelerate
things; I cannot otherwise explain the speed, given that we
are at least 150-200ms from the US backbone. But kudos for
setting up a very professional Net drop here. Wireless is
pretty universal - you can see the APs dangling from the
ceiling about every 40 feet or so, so signal strength is high,
but AIM and ICMP are blocked. (I route around the AIM block
with IM Smarter; others can use meebo, too.) I'm periodically
booted from the Net but it's easy to get back on.
In many ways, this feels like an international version of
COMDEX. The complete lack of theme sensitivity on the part of some
organizations is stupefying - Vivendi Universal has a largish
booth replete with booth babes advertising their latest
video games. It's like the team got lost on their way to E3
and ended up in Tunisia but decided to set up anyhow.
Microsoft and Intel have very large booths, but so does Egypt
and the EU. Microsoft is demoing a free OS mod that can lock
a computer down for use in a heavily shared environment, such
as in schools. The only catch is that the computer has to pass
a "Geniune Windows" check - really, this is a play by MS to try
and up their sales revenues in the third world by use of
carrots that will end up proving essential. This seems like a
pretty reasonable approach, but if schools have to pay the full
legal cost of Windows, it will be interesting to see how well
MS can compete against Linux solutions. I've already been almost
forcibly handed two separate Linux LiveCD distributions.
Amazing.
The really interesting stuff is in the side stalls; this one
group based out of Namibia has been running kiosks for five
years, but found that everyone just wanted to play games on
them or check the news. This mapped closely to my own experience
in Ghana when kids (or the teachers) were left unsupervised. The
Namibia group (SchoolNet.na) came up with a clever solution;
they created a simple LiveCD setup of Linux with a huge bundle
of offline content, including a bunch of Wikipedia, slices of
Project Gutenberg, and online lessons in math, chemistry, and
physics. They then made series of engaging cartoons that explain
the benefits of the software, which apparently were released in
local newspapers. The technique worked, and students, teachers,
and parents all started calling in to ask for the software.
Since the Linux setup works to the exclusion of other distracting
software that tends to be Windows-based, this has the advantage
of focusing users on educational needs. When a lab is set up with
SchoolNet, it becomes much more productive. Ebben, a Namibian
representative, explained all of this to me and more with great
enthusiasm and vigor. It's all free, all out of love, and all of
very high quality. SchoolNet was sandwiched between Nokia's
megabooth and Vivendi's Spiderman-hawking booth babes.
Cuba had a large kiosk out with materials that proclaimed their
victories and advances in the face of "a genocidal blockade" on
the part of the US government. Most of the pamphlet exists as a
long and awkwardly worded rant against the United States.
As an interesting note, folks who don't actually want to see
anything get done try to "qualify and attach", as in "yes, issue
XYZ is important, but it cannot be attained without considering
ABC." Usually where ABC is something not really relevant at all
to XYZ. This tactic says to me that XYZ is a non-issue for the
presenting organization, or at least ABC is such a big issue
that it overshadows any real consideration of XYZ.
The language used in the documents and speeches here are very
typically UN. They sound good but say nothing. "We support the
inclusiveness of e-participation, encouraging all stakeholders
to engage in the advancement of the information society." Hey,
I actually just made that up, but that's pretty much the tone
of about 95% of the content here. Utterly devoid of real
meaning and real action. Ugh.
It's interesting how whole countries here have booths just like
Sony would have a booth at COMDEX. Rwanda, Ghana, Mali, UAE,
Canada, the US, even Israel are here. There were guards posted
by the Israeli booth, and the US booth, next door to the Israeli
one, was very small - several times smaller than the South
Africa, Canada, or even Bahrain. It's amusing to have whole
countries promoting and advertising themselves, for reasons I
cannot fully put my finger on.
ُSitting down now to Robin Gross's IP Justice talk.
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