10:10am Tunisian local time
Location: Jamil's Home
At the end of the conference, more important people spoke
about what an incredible success the entire summit had
been and the amazing specificity, promise, and accountability
that were found in the agreed-upon resolutions of the summit.
But the resolutions hadn't really been agreed upon yet or
signed off on, and the women's group and the indigenous
groups both indicated that they had gotten pretty much
nothing from the summit in politely worded statements.
The Tunisian government and people were thanked by each of
several dozen speakers, after which there was dutiful,
lengthy applause. Some people took about half of their
allotted time thanking long lists of people, countries,
and organizations in monotone. It felt like a multi-hour
long Sunday School lesson where they're going through the
"begats" parts of the Old Testament. The part that I think
bugged me was the complete co-opting of the language of
geniune success, cheer, thanks, and so forth, leaving the
words almost definitionally empty. I realized there was
literally absolutely no difference in what these people
would say at a realistically awful and a really wonderful
conference. It would be impossible to distinguish the two
outcomes from the words.
This became most clear in the closing speech of the
Palestinian delgate (who gave his address in English!)
when he tellingly said "All summits are a success." I'd
chalk it up to some kind of Freudian slip, but the guy
was woodenly reading his "heartfelt thanks" from a
prepared script just like everyone else.
There is a Culture of Meetings that is found in governance,
commerce, and in the non-profit sector equally. This
Culture of Meetings says (implicitly and explicitly) that
meetings are an end, not a means. The purpose of a meeting
is fulfilled in the fact that it happened at all, but the
icing on the cake for a meeting (and the true sign of
success of a meeting) is if it caused more meetings to
happen. And it's a sign of honor for a meeting if there
were meetings that proceeded and caused it. If you find
yourself in this mentality, you need to slap yourself,
stop drinking the Kool-Aid, and get back to actually
getting things done, because that's all that really counts
in the end.
There's also a trend towards sponsoring more "photo op"
kind of work than useful work. If you can show ten youths
from around the world talking about IT, or a guy teaching
five others about computer technology in a developing
nation, then that's apparently noteworthy and fundworthy.
But work that's on a more infrastructural level, such as
creating low-cost WiFI antennas or figuring out how to
enable partially-connected high-latency operations like
Freemans' PostMaNet does not tend to find its way into
the limelight or funding queues, because it's funamentally
more geeky than sexy, even if the results end up being
much more powerful, widespread, and longlasting than these
other projects.
I came to an odd conclusion, as well. Important meetings need to be
held in secret to be most effective. Because when powerful people are
trying to make up their minds about something, they should be able to
explore concepts during a brainstorming session that they should not
be held to. Fielding "what if..." scenarios can be very productive and
will find willing participants if only the hypotheticals don't end up
on the front page of the next day's paper. Fundamentally, publicly
visible discussions need to be polite and need to say nothing possibly
of offense or on which one might change one's mind substantially
later. This will mean they'll always be inefficient and
cautious. Radical ideas can't come from them!
As I watched some of the most ostensibly powerful people in the world
address the audience, I was struck by their lack of ability to
actually engage the audience or at least pretend to do something
better than just read a script. What is this, third grade?
Despite all of the enthusiastically-worded (if not so delivered)
speeches, the summit was fundamentally a failure. There failed to be
agreed upon a concrete committment to improve ICT and it was clear
that most of the world leaders speaking had very little idea about
why or how the Internet was doing a good job at improving life on the
planet.
As a sidenote, I was surprised by the near-lack of cell phone
interruptions to the meeting. Almost nobody could be seen talking on
their cell in a room full of thousands. Impressive, but I wasn't able
to think through what the best reason for this might have been.
The Canadian ambassador had a very sly little snip in his concluding
remarks, saying "The hope for a free society is something we share
with Tunisian citizens." Heh. Sometimes political-speak is very
clever. I was duly impressed.
Tunisian identity conflict was also clear in the diversity of groups
that claimed Tunisia as a member. The Saudis thanked Tunisia for their
"traditional Arab hospitality" as the Ghanaians thanked Tunisians for
their "traditional African hospitality". And of course, the bogus
TunisMed conference outside claimed Tunisia as a member of the
Mediterranean states.
Odd side note - nobody applauded the interpreters! Every other group,
nation, or person that was mentioned received applause, but while the
interpreters were mentioned in at least three separate "thank you
lists" they received not a clap for it. This seemed odd to me.
So with all this bitterness and criticism, what do I think the ideal
summit should look like? I think it should be small (to enable
efficient discussion), private, short, and concrete, held by and for
people who are actually getting things done. It should showcase
procesess, cultures, hardware, software, and communications
technologies that are actually effective. Linux LiveCDs, $100 laptops,
WiFi antennas and WiMax solutions, Grameen Bank, VSATs, and SchoolNet
are all great examples of stuff that people should know about. But
it's important to toss everything else so as not to distract. I just
don't buy the talk about the need for full inclusiveness and "engaging
all stakeholders". If everyone on the planet is at the table, the
meeting becomes less efficient, engaging, and concrete.
Cell phone calls are 220 millimes/minute, or just shy of 20 cents/min.
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